Vocab Builder #23

1. Aplomb - Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.
Synonyms: Poise, composure, self-assurance.
Antonyms: Nervousness, anxiety, insecurity.

Example: She handled the unexpected questions with aplomb, impressing everyone in the room.

2. Benevolent - Well-meaning and kindly.
Synonyms: Kind, charitable, compassionate.
Antonyms: Malevolent, unkind, cruel.

Example: The benevolent donor contributed a significant amount to the charity every year.

3. Capitulate - Cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand; surrender.
Synonyms: Surrender, yield, concede.
Antonyms: Resist, defy, withstand.

Example: After a long and exhausting battle, the army was forced to capitulate to the overwhelming forces.

4. Diffident - Modest or shy because of a lack of self-confidence.
Synonyms: Shy, bashful, unassuming.
Antonyms: Confident, assertive, bold.

Example: Despite her diffident demeanor, she was a highly competent and skilled professional.

5. Enervate - Cause (someone) to feel drained of energy or vitality; weaken.
Synonyms: Exhaust, weaken, debilitate.
Antonyms: Energize, invigorate, strengthen.

Example: The long hours and intense heat enervated the workers, making it difficult for them to continue.